![]() ![]() Laptop - Wikipedia. A laptop, often called a notebook or . Laptops are folded shut for transportation, and thus are suitable for mobile use. Most 2. 01. 6- era laptops also have integrated webcams and built- in microphones. Some 2. 01. 6- era laptops have touchscreens. Laptops can be powered either from an internal battery or by an external power supply from an AC adapter. Hardware specifications, such as the processor speed and memory capacity, significantly vary between different types, makes, models and price points. Design elements, form factor and construction can also vary significantly between models depending on intended use. This article is a complete guide on recovering your hard drive’s factory capacity. At the end of this article there is a link to our program that recovers factory. Oracle acquired Sun Microsystems in 2010, and since that time Oracle's hardware and software engineers have worked side-by-side to build fully integrated systems and. Lenovo Vibe K5 Plus Price in India (2017, June 1st): Rs. Check Lenovo Vibe K5 Plus Specs And Reviews. Compare Lenovo Vibe K5 Plus Prices From Various Stores. More information about Audio/Digital/Scanning/Photo/Printing/TV/Video Terms may be found here (Click). Banking, Finance, Mortgage & Real Estate Terms are here (Click. Now you can install Android on your netbook or laptop with this simple and easy guide. Update : If you are looking for a guide to Dual Boot Windows Vista and Mac OSX Leopard, please follow this guide Hack Attack : Dual Boot Leopard and Windows Vista. Laptop Trouble Tips, laptop Mother Board Problem, Laptop Screen Replacement, Laptop Disassembly, Laptop Keyboard Change, Laptop Bios Reset, Laptop Bios Problem. Terminology variants. The terms laptop and notebook are used interchangeably to describe a portable computer in English, although in some parts of the world one or. Examples of specialized models of laptops include rugged notebooks for use in construction or military applications, as well as low production cost laptops such as those from the One Laptop per Child organization, which incorporate features like solar charging and semi- flexible components not found on most laptop computers. Portable computers, which later developed into modern laptops, were originally considered to be a small niche market, mostly for specialized field applications, such as in the military, for accountants, or for traveling sales representatives. As portable computers evolved into the modern laptop, they became widely used for a variety of purposes. There is some question as to the original etymology and specificity of either term—the term laptop appears to have been coined in the early 1. This prototype was based on the IBM PALM processor. The first laptop- sized notebook computer was the Epson HX- 2. Both Tandy/Radio. Shack and HP also produced portable computers of varying designs during this period. The Dulmont Magnum was released in Australia in 1. The US$8,1. 50 (US$2. GRi. D Compass 1. NASA and by the military, among others. The Sharp PC- 5. 00. The Gavilan SC was described as a . Some CPUs, such as the 1. Intel i. 38. 6SL, were designed to use minimum power to increase battery life of portable computers and were supported by dynamic power management features such as Intel Speed. Step and AMD Power. Now! Hard drives started to be used in portables, encouraged by the introduction of 3. Optical storage, read- only. CD- ROM followed by writeable CD and later read- only or writeable DVD and Blu- ray players, became common in laptops early in the 2. Since the introduction of portable computers during late 1. Except where there is a distinct legal trademark around a term (notably Ultrabook), there are rarely hard distinctions between these classes and their usage has varied over time and between different sources. Despite these setbacks, the laptop computer market continues to expand, introducing a number of laptops like Acer's Aspire and Travel. Mate, Asus' Transformer Book, Vivo. Book and Zenbook, Dell's Inspiron, Latitude and XPS, HP's Elite. Book, Envy, Pavilion and Pro. Book, Lenovo's Idea. Pad and Think. Pad and Toshiba's Port. It can be easily folded to conserve space while traveling. The screen and keyboard are inaccessible while closed. Devices of this form are commonly called a 'traditional laptop' or notebook, particularly if they have a screen size of 1. Windows 1. 0, mac. OS, or Linux. Traditional laptops are the most common form of laptops, although Chromebooks, Ultrabooks, convertibles and 2- in- 1s (described below) are becoming more common, with similar performance being achieved in their more portable or affordable forms. Subnotebook. Subnotebooks are usually smaller and lighter than standard laptops, weighing between 0. Netbooks are a more basic and cheap type of subnotebook, and while some ultrabooks have a screen size too large to qualify as subnotebooks, certain ultrabooks fit in the subnotebook category. One notable example of a subnotebook is the Apple Mac. Book Air. Netbook. The name netbook (with net short for Internet) is used as . The hybrids, convertibles and 2- in- 1s emerged as crossover devices, which share traits of both tablets and laptops. All such devices have a touchscreen display designed to allow users to work in a tablet mode, using either multi- touch gestures or a stylus/digital pen. Convertibles are devices with the ability to conceal a hardware keyboard. Keyboards on such devices can be flipped, rotated, or slid behind the back of the chassis, thus transforming from a laptop into a tablet. Hybrids have a keyboard detachment mechanism, and due to this feature, all critical components are situated in the part with the display. OS, such as Windows 1. CPU (typically a low- or ultra- low- voltage model), such as the Intel Core i. OS like Windows 1. I/O ports, such as USB 3 and Mini Display. Port. 2- in- 1s are designed to be used not only as a media consumption device, but also as valid desktop or laptop replacements, due to their ability to run desktop applications, such as Adobe Photoshop. It is possible to connect multiple peripheral devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, and a number of external displays to a modern 2- in- 1. Microsoft Surface Pro- series devices and Surface Book are examples of modern 2- in- 1 detachables, whereas Lenovo Yoga- series computers are a variant of 2- in- 1 convertibles. While the older Surface RT and Surface 2 have the same chassis design as the Surface Pro, their use of ARM processors and Windows RT do not classify them as 2- in- 1s, but as hybrid tablets. Similarly, a number of hybrid laptops run a mobile operating system, such as Android. These include Asus's Transformer Pad devices, examples of hybrids with a detachable keyboard design, which do not fall in the category of 2- in- 1s. Desktop replacement. They are bulkier and not as portable as other laptops, and are intended for use as compact and transportable alternatives to a desktop computer. They are capable of containing more powerful components and have a 1. In the past, some laptops in this class used a limited range of desktop components to provide better performance for the same price at the expense of battery life, although this practice has largely died out. Rugged laptops are usually designed from scratch, rather than adapted from regular consumer laptop models. Rugged laptops are bulkier, heavier, and much more expensive than regular laptops. Rugged laptops are commonly used by public safety services (police, fire, and medical emergency), military, utilities, field service technicians, construction, mining, and oil drilling personnel. Rugged laptops are usually sold to organizations rather than individuals, and are rarely marketed via retail channels. Business laptop. Typically, it is ruggedised, with consumer faceing features, like high resolution sound removed to allow the device to be used for pure productivity. Hardware. Traditionally they were miniaturized and adapted to mobile use, although desktop systems increasingly use the same smaller, lower- power parts which were originally developed for mobile use. The design restrictions on power, size, and cooling of laptops limit the maximum performance of laptop parts compared to that of desktop components, although that difference has increasingly narrowed. This restriction is one of the major differences between laptops and desktop computers, because the large . In a very compact laptop, such as laplets, there may be no upgradeable components at all. Models with LED- based lighting offer lesser power consumption, and often increased brightness. Netbooks with a 1. Having a higher resolution display allows more items to fit onscreen at a time, improving the user's ability to multitask, although at the higher resolutions on smaller screens, the resolution may only serve to display sharper graphics and text rather than increasing the usable area. Since the introduction of the Mac. Book Pro with Retina display in 2. External displays can be connected to most laptops, and models with a Mini Display. Port can handle up to three. Typically, laptop CPUs have two processor cores, although 4- core models are also available. For low price and mainstream performance, there is no longer a significant performance difference between laptop and desktop CPUs, but at the high end, the fastest 4- to- 8- core desktop CPUs still substantially outperform the fastest 4- core laptop processors, at the expense of massively higher power consumption and heat generation; the fastest laptop processors top out at 5. There have been a wide range of CPUs designed for laptops available from both Intel, AMD, and other manufacturers. On non- x. 86 architectures, Motorola and IBM produced the chips for the former Power. PC- based Apple laptops (i. Book and Power. Book). Many laptops have removable CPUs, although this has become less common in the past few years as the trend has been towards thinner and lighter models. In other laptops the CPU is soldered on the motherboard and is non- replaceable; this is nearly universal in ultrabooks. In the past, some laptops have used a desktop processor instead of the laptop version and have had high performance gains at the cost of greater weight, heat, and limited battery life, but the practice was largely extinct as of 2. Unlike their desktop counterparts, laptop CPUs are nearly impossible to overclock. A thermal operating mode of laptops is very close to its limits and there is almost no headroom for an overclocking–related operating temperature increase. The possibility of improving a cooling system of a laptop to allow overclocking is extremely difficult to implement. Graphical processing unit. This was introduced by Intel with the Core i- series of mobile processors in 2. APU processors by AMD later that year. Prior to that, lower- end machines tended to use graphics processors integrated into the system chipset, while higher end machines had a separate graphics processor. In the past, laptops lacking a separate graphics processor were limited in their utility for gaming and professional applications involving 3.
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